The Happy Ones
Those Poor in Spirit Matthew 5:3
It
is important that we not take this one out of context. It seems that
there can be various ways of interpreting it correctly. The
interpretation as given by the Good News Bible (GNB)
implies that those who are
cognitively aware of their need for Holy Spirit are happy because
they are called by God to become members in the kingdom of the
heavens. We shall cite Matthew 5:3 in the King James version:
The Greek
word for poor in this translation can mean a beggar, and thus might
refer to those who beg for Holy Spirit, or rather pray in the
Spirit. So it might be translated as:
Blessed are the ones who pray (beg) in Spirit, for theirs is the Kingdom of heaven.
John
4:23-24 KJV But the hour cometh,
and now is, when the true worshippers shall worship the Father in
spirit and in truth: for the Father seeketh such to worship him. 24
God is
a Spirit: and they that worship him must
worship him
in spirit and in truth.
However it
may denote one who is distressed in spirit, or depressed, feeling
lowly and crushed, and therefore humble. This is in line with James'
inspired words.
·
James 4:7-10 ASV
Be subject therefore unto God; but resist the
devil, and he will flee from you. 8
Draw nigh to God, and he will draw nigh to you.
Cleanse your hands, ye sinners; and purify your hearts, ye
doubleminded. 9
Be afflicted, and mourn, and weep: let your
laughter be turned to mourning, and your joy to heaviness. 10
Humble yourselves in the sight of the Lord, and
he shall exalt you.
Another reason the King James, in this case, is a more accurate interpretation, is that those who are haughty, or those with dark lofty eyes, are those that God hates, and clearly not worthy of the kingdom of the heavens. Furthermore because the KJV is closer to the original, it covers a more general range of interpretation, and is not pigeonholed into one group’s limited range of interpretation. This does not however imply that the King James is the perfect Bible translation out there, nor is it in any way saying that the GNB is fundamentally flawed.
The
point is that we need not limit ourselves to one way of looking at
something until all the evidence is thoroughly evaluated. In this
particular case we see that the KJV happens to be in better harmony
with what we find in the Bible as a whole. Many people are conscious
of their spiritual need, but that does not and should not give them
the right to conclude that they qualify as heirs to the Kingdom of
heaven. To do so is basing one's faith on a very weak and limited
foundation. It displays a presumptuous attitude.
Luke
6:20 GNB Jesus looked at his
disciples and said, "Happy are you poor; the Kingdom of God is
yours!
Proverbs
6:16-19 WEB There are six things
which Yahweh hates; Yes, seven which are an abomination to him: 17
Haughty eyes, a lying tongue, Hands that shed
innocent blood; 18
A heart that devises wicked schemes, Feet that
are swift in running to mischief, 19
A false witness who utters lies, And he who
sows discord among brothers.
Proverbs
28:14 Webster Happy is
the man that feareth always: but he that
hardeneth his heart shall fall into mischief.
Proverbs
16:19 Webster Better it
is to be of a humble spirit
with the lowly, than to divide the spoil with the proud.
Proverbs
29:23 Webster A man's pride
shall bring him low: but honor shall uphold the humble in spirit.
Psalms
34:2 WEB My soul shall boast in
Yahweh. The humble shall hear of it, and be glad.
Psalms
119:71 WEB It is good for me
that I have been afflicted, That I may learn your statutes.
Let us all pray to our Father in the heavens that he make us among the poor in spirit.
The Mourners Matthew 5:4
Those
who mourn perhaps over the death of lost loved ones shall be
comforted. The congregator gives us some insight on the matter:
Ecclesiastes
7:1-4 WEB A good name is better
than fine perfume; and the day of death better than the day of
one's birth. 2
It is better to go to the house of mourning
than to go to the house of feasting: for that is the end of all
men, and the living should take this to heart. 3
Sorrow is better than laughter; for by the
sadness of the face the heart is made good. 4
The heart of the wise is in the house of
mourning; but the heart of fools is in the house of mirth.
It
is implied here that once we are asleep in death our test here on
Earth ends and thus we are wise to learn as much as we can as far as
the Word of God is concerned, before that day comes. There are many
things in this sad world to mourn about, but our mourning ought to
be for the souls of the unrepentant , for the pain and suffering
that is caused because of man's wretched state, and his
unwillingness to believe in the only one who can save him.
Let us all pray to our Father in the heavens that we be among those who mourn.
The Meek Matthew 5:5
Matthew 5:5 KJV Blessed are the meek: for they shall inherit the earth.
A
meek person is the same as a mild-tempered person. One who is
meek is willing to turn the other cheek. Sheep are meek, but
donkeys are stiff-necked. If one is mild tempered, then one is
therefore patient with those around him and willing to learn when
his instructor from the heavens teaches him. It can be argued that
God has provided Satan as a means of discipline for his sons, and so
a meek person is willing to suffer slaps from Satan, through other
men, knowing that his Father in the heavens is teaching him or her
something about His statutes, His commandments, and His judicial
decisions. A meek person is also one patient with those he is trying
to teach. We should also notice here that the meek shall inherit the
earth. Dose that then imply that they shall not go to Heaven as some
try to teach? No! It implies that the true Israel shall own the
earth as a possession and rule over resurrected mankind, but a proof
of that is for another paper.
Proverbs
29:1 ASV He that being
often reproved hardeneth his neck Shall suddenly be destroyed, and
that without remedy.
Exodus
13:13 ASV And every
firstling of an ass thou shalt redeem with a lamb; and if thou wilt
not redeem it, then thou shalt break its neck: and all the
first-born of man among thy sons shalt thou redeem.
Let us all pray to our Father in the heavens that he give us a meek heart.
Those Who Hunger and Thirst after Righteousness Matthew 5:6
Righteousness
as found in the Word of God is moral justice without partiality or
favoritism. In other words to hunger and thirst for God's
righteousness is to have a desire for His statutes, His
commandments, and His judicial decisions rather than the wickedness
and perverseness we see going on now in the world. Those who hunger
and thirst for it simply crave it because in Satan's system of
things it is difficult if not impossible to find, but in the kingdom
to come, when Messiah rules over the earth it will exist in great
abundance.
Proverbs
2:20-22 GNB So you must follow
the example of good people and live a righteous life. 21
Righteous people---people of integrity---will
live in this land of ours. 22
But God will snatch the wicked from the land
and pull sinners out of it like plants from the ground.
Proverbs
16:9 GNB You may make your
plans, but God directs your actions.
Proverbs
16:13 GNB A king wants to hear
the truth and will favor those who speak it.
Proverbs
31:8-9 GNB "Speak up for
people who cannot speak for themselves. Protect the rights of all
who are helpless. 9
Speak for them and be a righteous judge.
Protect the rights of the poor and needy."
Let us listen to the Word of God so that we may know how to hunger and thirst for righteousness.
The Merciful Matthew 5:7
The
merciful person is impartially compassionate to other souls in need.
He is even willing to show mercy to his own enemies.
Proverbs
19:17 GNB When you give to the
poor, it is like lending to YHWH, and YHWH will pay you back.
Luke
10:29-37 GNB But the
teacher of the Law wanted to justify himself, so he asked Jesus,
"Who is my neighbor?" 30
Jesus answered, "There was once a man who
was going down from Jerusalem to Jericho when robbers attacked him,
stripped him, and beat him up, leaving him half dead. 31
It so happened that a priest was going down
that road; but when he saw the man, he walked on by on the other
side. 32
In the same way a Levite also came there, went
over and looked at the man, and then walked on by on the other
side. 33
But a Samaritan who was traveling that way
came upon the man, and when he saw him, his heart was filled with
pity. 34
He went over to him, poured oil and wine on
his wounds and bandaged them; then he put the man on his own animal
and took him to an inn, where he took care of him. 35
The next day he took out two silver coins and
gave them to the innkeeper. 'Take care of him,' he told the
innkeeper, 'and when I come back this way, I will pay you whatever
else you spend on him.' " 36
And Jesus concluded, "In your opinion,
which one of these three acted like a neighbor toward the man
attacked by the robbers?" 37
The teacher of the Law answered, "The one
who was kind to him." Jesus replied, "You go, then, and
do the same."
Let us be merciful to those in need of mercy.
The Pure In Heart Matthew 5:8
The
pure in heart are the wise ones who allow and even pray to our
Father in the heavens to discipline them to purity. They are the
same ones found in the house of mourning and are the same ones in
constant dread of God.
Proverbs
16:2 GNB You may think
everything you do is right, but YHWH judges your motives.
Proverbs
17:3 GNB Gold and silver are
tested by fire, and a person's heart is tested by YHWH.
Proverbs
20:9 GNB Can anyone really say
that his conscience is clear, that he has gotten rid of his sin?
Proverbs
21:8 GNB Guilty people walk a
crooked path; the innocent do what is right.
Proverbs
30:12 GNB There are people who
think they are pure when they are as filthy as they can be.
Let us all pray to our Father in the heavens that he give us a pure heart.
The Peaceable Matthew 5:9
The
peaceable forgive those who have debts against them. A debt can be
owed money, or a violation of moral or of secular law. Some examples
of the peaceable are those who forgive a spouse who has committed
adultery, or a brother who has transgressed in any way, or a
neighbor who has sinned against him, and yes the ones who forgive
their own enemies. Jesus was a perfect example of how to be a
peacemaker, by forgiving those who killed him.
Proverbs
12:20 GNB Those who plan evil
are in for a rude surprise, but those who work for good will find
happiness.
Proverbs
17:9 GNB If you want people to
like you, forgive them when they wrong you. Remembering wrongs can
break up a friendship.
Proverbs
19:11 GNB If you are sensible,
you will control your temper. When someone wrongs you, it is a
great virtue to ignore it.
Let us forgive our neighbors their trespasses against us, so that we can be among the peaceable.
Those Who Have Been Persecuted For Righteousness' Sake Matthew 5:10
The
prophets of old are good examples of those who have been persecuted
for Righteousness' sake. They were killed or placed into the prison
house or beaten for telling what YHWH had said was right and what
was being done wrong as regards keeping YHWH's statutes, His
commandments and His judicial decisions.
Proverbs
17:26 GNB It is not right to
make an innocent person pay a fine; justice is perverted when good
people are punished.
Proverbs
29:10 GNB Bloodthirsty people
hate anyone who's honest, but righteous people will protect the
life of such a person.
Proverbs
29:27 GNB The righteous hate the
wicked, and the wicked hate the righteous.
Proverbs
3:16-17 GNB Wisdom offers you
long life, as well as wealth and honor. 17
Wisdom can make your life pleasant and lead
you safely through it.
Ecclesiastes
7:15 GNB My life has been
useless, but in it I have seen everything. Some good people may die
while others live on, even though they are evil.
Ecclesiastes
8:14 GNB But this is nonsense.
Look at what happens in the world: sometimes the righteous get the
punishment of the wicked, and the wicked get the reward of the
righteous. I say it is useless.
Let us then remember the prophets, even Jesus, and our teachers who were persecuted for righteousness and be guided by them.
You, When men revile you and Persecute you And Falsely Say Evil Against you For The Word's Sake Matthew 5:11
In
the same way the prophets were persecuted, you the reader will be
persecuted if you boldly do as they did. Jesus Christ is the Word of
God, therefore if you are persecuted for the sake of the Word, then
you should be happy, your reward is great in the heavens.
Proverbs
14:19 GNB Evil people will have
to bow down to the righteous and humbly beg their favor.
Proverbs
24:15-16 GNB Don't be like the
wicked who scheme to rob honest people or to take away their homes.
16
No matter how often honest people fall, they
always get up again; but disaster destroys the wicked.
Let us then be willing to suffer the humiliation of persecution, even to death, for the sake of our master Jesus the Messiah and prove to our Father that we love him as Jesus did.